Canary Island Palm / Pineapple Palm
The Canary Island Date Palm (Phoenix canariensis) also known as the Pineapple Palm, is a majestic and iconic tree native to the Canary Islands
Here's a full description:
Physical Features:
Height and Spread: It can grow up to 60 feet (18 meters) tall with a spread of 30 feet (9 meters).
Trunk: The trunk is thick, sturdy, and up to 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters) in diameter. It has a distinctive diamond-shaped pattern created by the remnants of old leaf bases.
Leaves: The leaves are long, pinnate, and can reach up to 18 feet (5.5 meters) in length. They are feather-like and arch gracefully, forming a dense, rounded crown.
Flowers and Fruits: It produces creamy-yellow flowers in drooping panicles, followed by reddish-yellow, date-like fruits about 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter.
Growth and Care:
Growth Rate: It is a slow-growing tree that can take up to 10 years to reach maturity.
Sunlight and Soil: Prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant once established but requires regular watering during the growing season.
Hardiness: It can tolerate significant winter cold but may suffer frond damage at temperatures below 18°F (-8°C).
Maintenance: Minimal pruning is needed, but dead leaves should be removed to maintain a neat appearance. It is also resistant to pests and diseases.
Uses:
Ornamental: Widely used in landscaping for its attractive appearance.
Street and Specimen Tree: Commonly planted as street trees and specimen plants in parks and gardens.
Container Planting: Can be grown in containers, making it suitable for indoor and patio landscaping.
Environmental Impact:
Invasive Species: Considered invasive in some areas, such as southern California, where it can outcompete native vegetation.
Would you like to know more about its care or how to incorporate it into your landscape?